Populism usually arises from a general discontent. … People feel that things are out of control, socially and economically. … The idea that this is the fault of the meritocratic elite is an easy sell.
—Nicholas Lemann
… anti-government populism is beginning to give way to the more classic, anti-corporate populism …
—Leslie Savan
… Elizabeth Warren summoned the familiar and fiery spirits of Democratic populism. "Our job is to fight for the families of America," the Massachusetts Senator yelled over applause. … "Stitch up the tax loopholes so that millionaires and billionaires pay at the same tax rate as the people in this room."
—Jay Newton-Small
The move comes amid a rise in economic populism in the GOP, Republican strategist John Feehery told the Washington Examiner. Even as the party writ large is generally supportive of the business community, an insurgent crop of Republican lawmakers is pursuing a more working-class-friendly agenda …
—Samantha-Jo Roth
“National Socialism derives from each of the two camps the pure idea that characterizes it, national resolution from bourgeois tradition; vital, creative socialism from the teaching of Marxism.” [Source: Interview by Hanns Johst in Frankforter Volksblatt (January 27, 1934), quoted in David Schoenbaum, Hitler’s Social Revolution: Class and Status in Nazi Germany]
“Capitalism as a whole will now be destroyed, the whole people will now be free. We are not fighting Jewish or Christian capitalism, we are fighting very capitalism: we are making the people completely free.” [Source: April 12, 1921 speech via Hanover College course archives; Foundations of the Modern Age, Fall Semester 1998, Frank Luttmer]
“The Third Reich will always retain the right to control property owners. If you say that the bourgeoisie is tearing its hair over the question of private property, that does not affect me in the least. Does the bourgeoisie expect some consideration from me?... Today’s bourgeoisie is rotten to the core; it has no ideals any more; all it wants to do is earn money and so it does me what damage it can.” [Source: "Nazi Economics: Ideology, Theory, and Policy". Book by Avraham Barka]
“Without getting rid of the capitalists, without abolishing the principle of private property in the means of production, it is impossible to create a planned economy."[Source: Marxism Versus Liberalism by Josef Stalin]
Without the references or specific markers, the concepts and beliefs are almost identical.
Just one personal story. While a friend and I were visiting New York City on the 10th anniversary of the assassination of John Lennon, we visited an underground record store. They were playing an underground radio station and someone I didn't recognize was talking about the Utopian vision the "revolution" would usher in. After describing the peace and love and joy that would prevail, the speaker added, "then we can kill all those people we hate, like Jesse Helms." Jesse Helms was the Republican US Senator from North Carolina at the time. My friend and I looked at each other and quickly made our way to the door.
In the Serbo-Croat language the communists have a phrase for true democrats who consent to collaborate with them for “democracy.” It is Koristne Budale, or Useful Innocents.
A significant precursor appeared in an article titled “Yugoslavia’s Tragic Lesson to the World” by Bogdan Raditsa published in “The Reader’s Digest” of October 1946. Raditsa joined the Yugoslav government of communist Josip Broz Tito, and by 1945 he had become the chief of the foreign press section of the Ministry of Information. As the communists consolidated their power in Yugoslavia, Raditsa became disillusioned. He watched as individuals he respected were being arrested, imprisoned, and executed. He believed that his decision to join the government of Tito had been naive and misguided. The communists employed a sardonic label that prompted the shudder of self-recognition.
We turn from the Sociological to the Theological
Every new chapter in the story of Turkish misrule raises a fresh storm of indignation throughout Europe. The conscience of Christendom is outraged by tales of oppression and cruelty and wrong inflicted on the Christian subjects of the Porte.-Sir Robert Anderson (The Silence of God, p.2)
Here is a testimony to the Armenian massacres of 1895
“ Over 60,000 Armenians have been butchered. In Trebizond, Erzeroum, Erzinghian, Hassankaleh, and numberless other places the Christians were crushed like grapes during the vintage. The frantic mob, seething and surging in the streets of the cities, swept down upon the defenceless Armenians, plundered their shops, gutted their houses, then joked and jested with the terrified victims, as cats play with mice. The rivulets were choked up with corpses ; the streams ran red with human blood ; the forest glades and rocky caves were peopled with the dead and dying; among the black ruins of once prosperous villages lay roasted infants by their mangled mothers’ corpses ; pits were dug at night by the wretches destined to fill them, many of whom, flung in when but lightly wounded, awoke underneath a mountain of clammy corpses, and vainly wrestled with death and with the dead, who shut them out from light and life for ever.
“ A man in Erzeroum, hearing a tumult, and fearing for his children, who were playing in the street, went out to seek and save them. He was borne down upon by the mob. He pleaded for his life, protesting that he had always lived in peace with his Moslem neighbours, and sincerely loved them. The statement may have represented a fact, or it may have been but a plea for pity. The ringleader, however, told him that that was the proper spirit, and would be condignly rewarded. The man was then stripped, and a chunk of his flesh cut out of his body, and jestingly offered for sale : ‘ Good fresh meat, and dirt cheap,’ exclaimed some of the crowd. * Who’ll buy fine dog’s meat ? ’ echoed the amused bystanders. The writhing wretch uttered piercing screams as some of the mob, who had just come from rifling the shops, opened a bottle and poured vinegar or some acid into the gaping wound. He called on God and man to end his agonies. But they had only begun. Soon afterwards two little boys came up, the elder crying, ‘ Hairik , Hairik (Father, father), save me ! See what they’ve done to me ! ’ and pointed to his head, from which the blood was Streaming over his handsome face, and down his neck. The younger brother — a child of about three — was playing with a wooden toy. The agonising man was silent for a second and then, glancing at these his children, made a frantic but vain effort to snatch a dagger from a Turk by his side. This was the signal for the renewal of his torments. The bleeding boy was finally dashed with violence against the dying father, who began to lose strength and consciousness, and the two were then pounded to death where they lay. The younger child sat near, dabbling his wooden toy in the blood of his father and brother, and looking up, now through smiles at the prettily dressed Kurds and now through tears at the dust-begrimed thing that had lately been his father. A slash of a sabre wound up his short experience of God’s world, and the crowd turned its attention to others.
‘ ‘ These are but isolated scenes revealed for a brief second by the light, as it were, of a momentary lightning- flash. The worst cannot be described .” — Contemporary Review , January, 1896. [as quoted in The Silence of God by Robert Anderson]
“In no place in this region has the attack upon the Christians been more savage than in Egin. Every male above twelve years of age who could be found was slain. Only one Armenian was found who had been seen and spared. Many children and boys were laid on their backs and their necks cut like sheep. The women and children were gathered together in the yard of the Government building and in various places throughout the town. Turks, Kurds, and soldiers went among these women, selected the fairest, and led them aside to outrage them. In the village of Pinguan fifteen women threw themselves into the river to escape dishonour .” — The Times , December 10, 1896. [ibid]
We could go on. And this wasn't even the worst of the Armenian slaughter to come.
As the Reformers rightly said of Catholicism hundreds of years ago, we can say of certain ideologies and theologies today:
- In minority, as gentle as sheep
- In equality, as cunning as foxes
- In majority, as ravenous as wolves
When they say, “Peace and safety!” then sudden destruction will come upon them as labor upon a woman with child, and they shall not escape.
-1 Thessalonians 5:13
My people superficially,
saying, “Peace, peace,”
when there is no peace.
-Jeremiah 6:14b
The 1959 Cuban Revolution and the beginning of the Cold War saw a change in the island’s automotive industry. As old friends became foes, Fidel Castro placed an embargo on the US and foreign imports, which meant that no American cars were exported to the island. The embargo even extended to include car parts, which had serious implications for Cuban car owners. With no new cars coming into the country and no parts available to make repairs, car owners had the make a choice: Either let their cars rust in the garage or use what parts they had available and make repairs themselves.
-Source: Why is Cuba Filled with Classic Cars? [excerpt]
“But the plan of salvation also includes those who acknowledge the Creator, in the first place among whom are the Muslims: these profess to hold the faith of Abraham, and together with us they adore the one, merciful God, mankind’s judge on the last day.”
-Second Vatican Council, Lumen Gentium 16, November 21, 1964
(repeated in the 1994 Catechism of the Catholic Church)
Only Certain Sins Will They Judge
Some of us don’t believe in God, some of us like God but still have questions. We have a wide range of beliefs about God.
Of course, this is meaningless. If you can have a "church" which readily accepts a belief in God as much as no belief in God, you have nothing. To further complicate things, they have as part of their belief system:
Some of us believe similarly to mainline Christians, faith in God as creator, sustainer and redeemer.
We don't want to wade in too far, but just on its face, if you believe in the all-sufficient sacrifice of Christ (as God) for sin (and the necessity of that finished sacrifice for redemption) as well as in a Creator who recognizes sin, you have nothing in common with someone who denies any of those things. Such a group cannot even define "sin." And if they tried, they couldn't possibly agree as to what would constitute a sin or why it is a sin or what is the consequence of sin.
Let's take adultery. A clear "mainline Christian" belief would be the sanctity of marriage and that adultery is therefore a sin. Some that don't believe in God, or those questioning God, have no basis to either argue for adultery being a sin or anything to appeal to unequivocally accept that adultery is a sin. If a congregant who doesn't believe in God or in an objective morality is presented with absolute "adultery is sin," he can neither recognize with the idea of adultery or the existence of sin. Even if he agrees in some way by the argument of "consensus," he has no way to assert any absolutes. As we saw in our previous study on evolution, he has to believe that any thought he has is merely an accidental chemical reaction and subject to grave error.
But I guarantee you will never see this sign posted outside that church:
ADULTERY HARMS US ALL
Let me close the loop by noting two logical things we might notice about my supposition.
- They wouldn't even say it harms people, let alone call it a sin, lest they offend somebody
- The sign they have posted judges "racism" (however they define it) and thus "racists" (however defined), yet they would never judge an adulterer.
The atheist can agree, and is almost certain to agree, with the idea that racism is bad. No one is going to write to the church and argue that racism is good. That is, it's a rather safe and meaningless sign. Then why do it? I would contend it is born out a sense of self-righteousness. This is where Christian populism and inclusiveness ends: a world which can only define sin by manmade, utopian, leftist ideologies.
Does that sound harsh? Well, if I put up a sign on my lawn that reads "FORNICATION HARMS US ALL" or "HAVING OTHER GODS APART FROM THE GOD OF SCRIPTURE HARMS US ALL," these inclusive Christians would almost certainly condemn both signs. They have no problem condemning thoughts and actions, just thoughts and actions they have decided are wrong.
But wrong based on what?
I don't recall Progressive pastors condemning the assassination of Charlie Kirk as they did the fentanyl overdoes death of George Floyd (by ignoring the M.E. conclusion of an actual fentanyl overdose). Their hate is thinly disguised behind their cloak of "joy" and "tolerance." They won't even recognize facts if those facts don't fan their self-righteous hatred of their perceived lessers.
The Judgmental "No-Judgment" People
With no other standard apart from group affirmation, you have nothing. But don't miss what is true here. The "judge-free" people most certainly judge. They judge any faith system that doesn't accept any all beliefs or even non-beliefs. They judge things like racism and define it for us. They judge and judge and judge all under the guise of being "inclusive" and "nonjudgmental."
They would judge this post as harmful and those inclined might even call it sin.
They would judge "greed" as wrong and most likely "capitalism" as wrong and sinful. They would judge people with whom they disagree politically as not only wrong, but probably as "evil." I am almost certain they would assign motives and beliefs to those they disagree with in the Christian world. Surely they must believe their system of belief is superior to others or why hold to it?
It is either an act of insanity or it requires a conscious denial of logic to say you accept all faiths as valid and equal while necessarily rejecting exclusive faith systems. One cannot hold two contradictory, mutually exclusive beliefs simultaneously. Not if one is sane and also honest.
- I accept all belief systems as valid and equal
- My belief system excludes all other believe systems as invalid and unequal
- I accept your beliefs as valid and equal
Impossible. They must judge the second statement as being both false and wrong.
So, the "Populist Christian" makes judgments. The Populist assigns value. The Populist condemns. And the Populist believes his system is the best. Buts just as in politics, the Populist convinces himself he is doing whatever he does because his system of belief is superior to all others. We could say this is true of any faith system. I wouldn't argue that point. But the Populist is not honest about it.
I obviously believe my approach to handling scripture and truth is superior to other systems of interpretation. And the adherents to those systems believe their approach is superior. There is nothing evil in that (unless someone starts killing those who disagree with his system). It is merely logical. So, I understand why the populist thinks his system is superior to mine, he just won't admit that's what he believes.
This is admittedly anecdotal, but in my experience it is the Populist (Inclusive) Christian who is the most judgmental. They look upon the fundamentalist (as they define it) as somewhere between naive and evil. Despite their talk, they have no place for him. That's fine. Just stop deluding yourselves.
I drive by that church every day. I am sure they are probably very nice people (that's probably more than most progressives would ever say of a Scripture-only believer). But I would also guess they are very judgmental and have a very low opinion of Bible-Alone, Christ-Alone theologies. And I do not expect to ever see an "Adultery Harms Us All" sign on their lawn any time soon. That level of judgmentalism is judged to be too judgmental. And the wheel of illogic goes round and round.
I tossed around a lot of word salads here to get to my point. In sum, the populism of politics is built on a self-righteousness very similar to the self-righteousness of "non-judgmental" Christianity. Both are inherently dangerous.
Christianity is a fiercely individual faith system. That is what this blog is all about. Populist politics seeks to make the individual bow to the whole just as Populist Christianity does. Religious systems of any stripe hate 2 Timothy 2:15.
Study to show yourself [singular] approved by God [his standards, not man's], a workman [singular] who need not be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth [a judgment of service based on the handling of scripture].
-2 Timothy 2:15
All Bible study must in the end be individual. As with ordinary bodily food: others may prepare the food and serve it up in various forms: they may cook it in more senses than one: they may present it in "made dishes": they may carve it, and cut it up, and even put it in the mouth, as with babes; but, after all, there is no more that they can do. They cannot eat it or digest it for us; they cannot assimilate it for us; even so it is with the spiritual food of the Word of God. Notwithstanding all that has been said in the foregoing pages, the great necessity remains: the work of Bible study must be, to the end, intensely personal and individual. Each one must look out the reference for himself. He must trace the words through all their occurrences where these are given; he must consider their usages; he must read the contexts; he must make his lists and tables, and do his countings for himself: for so only can he feed upon the Word and the words, and be nourished, and be strengthened himself, and grow thereby: so only will he be able to say with Jeremiah: "Thy words were found, and I did eat them; And thy word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of my heart."
-E.W. Bullinger, excerpt "How to Enjoy the Bible
We seek truth and truth is not dependent nor extracted by how we feel about it. I neither question God's reasoning nor do I believe I have morality superior to his.
I'm sure the "inclusive" Christian would reject many of things I believe, and that's OK. We'll all answer for ourselves. But don't lie to me and tell me you're "inclusive" and that anything I believe is OK. Such an idea is literally insane.
Populist Theology Follows Populist Political Beliefs
It is no surprise that the Populist Christian is almost universally a Populist voter. The desire to control and the self-righteousness that buoy the Populist political movements also buoy the Populist religious movements. Ironically, most of the populist movements are downstream from Marxist thinking and Marxist thinking is based on envy, jealousy, greed, anger, and hate. They should be posting signs reading "Marxism Harms Us All." As noted, it has killed tens of millions and enslaved hundreds of millions.
Populist theology merely masks horrifying evil and evil thoughts in a sense of self-righteousness. As Mark Heard wrote, "everybody loves a holy war." He probably wasn't thinking about Populist Christianity, but the movement tends to suffer from some degree of projection.
Some say that God has approved of their mob
Esteeming their purposes alone
Choosing sides with a definite pride
And taking their cause for His own
Everybody loves a holy war
Draw the line and claim divine assistance
Slay the ones who show the most resistance
Everybody loves a holy war
This may seem extreme, but (again anecdotally) when I scratch a Populist, I almost always find someone filled with a judgmental spirit. In politics there is jealousy and greed behind the smile. In religion their is an absolute sense of "goodness." Both the smile and the goodness are masks that cover the hate just below the surface. Perhaps not a seething hate (although that is often the case), but a hatred of your beliefs if not a hatred for you.
We Have Nothing to Offer God But the Populist Believes We Do
In Christ, we know we have nothing good to offer God. He is the only hope we wretched creatures have. The Populist Christian cannot accept either of these about himself or about anyone else. And that denial is a denial of the only hope for mankind to rescue itself from the wickedness of the carnal nature; including a social evil like "racism."
If Christ alone isn't the foundation, the center, and the only hope, the builder builds in vain. All else becomes meaningless. This very exclusive belief cannot be accepted by the populist (whether he pretends to accept it or not). Dolly Parton once claimed Christ as Savior then later claimed many paths to God. The two are mutually exclusive ideas, but the latter appeals to the masses. This is a reflection of the populist mindset. It must necessarily reject Christ Alone if it wants to be "inclusive." It becomes antichrist in every sense of the word.
The government of Antichrist and the religion of Antichrist will be Populist. It is currently the politics and faith of the many antichrists that are already in the world. An Apostle to the Circumcision wrote of the Acts Age (an age that will soon be upon the earth again), that the spirit of antichrist was rampant in his day.
Little children, it is the last hour. As you have heard that the antichrist will come, even now there are many antichrists. By this we know that it is the last hour.
-1 John 2:18
Granted, this entry is more personal and subjective than most, but just as Mark Heard or others have created straw men "fundamentalists" they can openly mock and burn, on a far simpler level I have tried to pull out of the darkness a hidden reality. This is quite the opposite of a caricature, it is an unmasking. It is not based on whims, but rather on decades in Christendom.
And no surprise as Satan presents himself as the champion of "enlightenment."
For such are false apostles and deceitful workers, disguising themselves as apostles of Christ. And no wonder! For even Satan disguises himself as an angel of light. Therefore it is no great thing if his ministers also disguise themselves as ministers of righteousness...
-2 Cor 11:13-15
Brooklyn's Dad Talks About the Bible (podcast)